Electronics Assembly: Literature Review And Industry Survey
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Date
2022-07-24
Authors
William Chiang, Chun Meng
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Abstract
In today's competitive manufacturing environment, production planning and
control is critical to meeting rising customer demands and expectations. Production
planning and control includes planning material requirements, demand management,
capacity planning, and scheduling and sequencing of work. The objective of this paper
is to investigate the influencing factors of the production planning and control in
electronics assembly. A set of questions have been designed and sent to five different
companies help us to collect the data of electronics assembly. The research shows that
the final assembly process and testing process are the common bottleneck for the
electronics assembly process. Bottleneck is a constraint that limits its ability to produce.
The constraint can be a specific step that has the longest cycle time, or if the steps have
large variations in cycle time. Production planning is the planning and allocation of raw
materials, workers, and workstations to fulfil manufacturing orders on time. From the
perspective of the key step to consider during the production planning, material and
workers are the important key steps to be considered during production planning for most
companies. Production control is used to achieve optimum performance out of the
production system in accordance with the planned targets. The result shows that the
strategy based on planners or schedulers experience and scheduling rules are taken by
most companies follow by scheduling/Optimization software and Just-in-time strategy.