Cryopreservation Of Oncidium Golden Anniversary’s Protocorm-Like Bodies Using Encapsulation-Dehydration Method

dc.contributor.authorZakaria, Suhana
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-15T04:26:10Z
dc.date.available2021-02-15T04:26:10Z
dc.date.issued2019-06
dc.description.abstractOncidium Golden Anniversary is an orchid hybrid that has high economic value in flower market worldwide. However, this new orchid hybrid is difficult to maintain and cultivate conventionally thus increase the risk of permanent loss. Therefore, cryopreservation technique has been developed for long-term conservation of the orchids. This study was aimed to establish the proliferation of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) and to develop encapsulation-dehydration method for cryopreservation of Oncidium Golden Anniversary hybrid orchid. The best media for rapid proliferation of PLBs was in half-strength semi-solid MS media supplemented with 20 g/L sucrose and 1 mg/L BAP using either whole PLBs, half-moon PLBs and transverse thin cell layer (tTCL) PLB as an explant. The PLBs produced were used as starting material in encapsulation-dehydration method and analysed by 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) spectrophotometry test and survivability percentage. Some important parameters have been assessed were PLB size, preculture condition, sodium alginate media, calcium chloride solution, dehydration duration, and the addition of antioxidants. The maximum survivability with 93.3% was obtained when 3-4mm PLB size was precultured on half-strength MS media supplemented with 0.3M sucrose and 0.1μM melatonin for 1 day, encapsulated with 3% sodium alginate contained 0.4M sucrose, polymerized in 100mM calcium chloride solution consisting of 0.056M sucrose, dehydrated using silica gel for 4 hours before stored for 1 hour in liquid nitrogen.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/11287
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversiti Sains Malaysiaen_US
dc.subjectOncidiumen_US
dc.subjectEncapsulation-Dehydrationen_US
dc.titleCryopreservation Of Oncidium Golden Anniversary’s Protocorm-Like Bodies Using Encapsulation-Dehydration Methoden_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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