Synthesis, Characterization And Modification Of SAPO-34 Zeolite Membrane For Separation Of CO2 From Binary Gas Mixtures

dc.contributor.authorChew, Thiam Leng
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-18T02:28:31Z
dc.date.available2019-06-18T02:28:31Z
dc.date.issued2012-05
dc.description.abstractIn the present research, silicoaluminophosphate – thirty four (SAPO-34) zeolite membranes were synthesized on  -alumina disc support using (1) direct insitu crystallization and (2) microwave (MW) heating. MW heating formed thinner SAPO-34 membrane (thickness of ~ 1.6  m) with narrower zeolite crystal size distribution (~ 0.6  m) in much shortened synthesis time of 2 hours at 200 oC compared to direct in-situ crystallization. The SAPO-34 membranes synthesized using MW heating were modified by ion-exchange process with Mg2+, Ca2+, Sr2+ and Ba2+cations. The membranes were characterized using TEM, XRD, SEM, TGA, EDS, FT-IR and nitrogen adsorption-desorption. The Ba2+-modified SAPO-34 zeolite membrane increased the CO2/CH4, CO2/N2 and CO2/H2 separation selectivity by 240, 217 and 127 % respectively in the equimolar gas mixture permeation and separation. The Ba2+-modified SAPO-34 zeolite membrane was tested for single gas permeation of CO2, CH4, N2, H2. The binary gas permeation and separation of CO2/CH4, CO2/N2 and CO2/H2 was also studied. Response surface methodology (RSM) were used to optimize the process parameters for binary gas permeation and separation of CO2/CH4, CO2/N2 and CO2/H2. Mathematical models, developed based on combined approaches of Maxwell-Stefan formulation and Langmuir isotherm, were able to predict the single gas permeation, binary gas permeation and separation (in terms of permeance and selectivity) through the Ba2+-modified SAPO-34 membrane within an error of  10 %.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/8310
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversiti Sains Malaysiaen_US
dc.subjectModification of SAPO-34 Zeolite membraneen_US
dc.subjectseparation of CO2 from binary gas mixturesen_US
dc.titleSynthesis, Characterization And Modification Of SAPO-34 Zeolite Membrane For Separation Of CO2 From Binary Gas Mixturesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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