STUDY ON ZERO DEFECTS IN CONSTRUCTION IN LIBYA

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Date
2006-05
Authors
ALBARUNE KHABRESH, ALMAHDE
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Abstract
Defects in newly completed buildings are fast becoming serious phenomena as more low cost and medium cost houses are being built. One of the many approaches that have been utilized to alleviate defects is the introduction of the zero defects concept in construction. This research is undertaken to find out the level of awareness and perception of construction industry players about this concept, and whether zero defects or an aim towards achieving zero defects is attainable. A review of the relevant literature on the subject of defects and the zero defects concepts was executed, followed by a field research in the form of a questionnaire. The scope of this research encompasses a study of defects in construction industry, and the concept and its application in the local construction scene in Libya. This research has managed to ascertain that despite the lukewarm responses from members in the industry towards this concept in general, most industry players are optimistic that defects can be reduced if certain constructive measures are taken. The attitude and awareness of industry players, as well poor workmanship, have been established as the most pertinent causes of defects in newly completed buildings. The relevant authorities should play an imperative role to increase the awareness of industry players and promote a change in attitude towards defects. Stricter enforcement must also be implemented in the quest to reduce defects. As results, the analysis indicated that poor workmanship and lack of supervision are major causes of defects in newly completed buildings. It is also accom pi ished that an attitude change and increased awareness among all parties involved are fundamental to reduce defects. In summary, the findings of this research are suggested that absolute zero defects may not be attainable, in concurrence with the literature review earlier. However, if proactive steps are taken, the quest towards achieving zero defects can be obtained.
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Keywords
STUDY ON ZERO , CONSTRUCTION
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