Polypyridine Derivatives As Ionophores In Mercury Ion Selective Electrodes

dc.contributor.authorBAKHTIARZADEH, F ARlBA
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-03T04:02:06Z
dc.date.available2016-08-03T04:02:06Z
dc.date.issued2010-02
dc.description.abstractThis study reports on the fabrication, characterization and utilization of the heterogeneous poly (Hg - 4-vinyl pyridine) membrane electrode. The electrode, with tris (2-ethyl hexyl) phosphate as plasticiser, has a Nernstian response with slope of 30.71 ± 1 mV/decade in the concentration range of 10.7 to 10-2 M Hg2+, and in solution of pH 3 to 4. It has response and life time of less than 25 s and 90 days, respectively. The limit of detection is 5 x 10-g M Hg2+. Interferences from other cations are not serious, except of silver (I) at mercury (II) concentration less than 10-4 M. Analyses of water samples show that the proposed technique agrees well with the standard method with correlation coefficient, R, 0.9998. The electrode is also suitable as an indicator electrode in the potentiometric titration of Hg (II) with iodide. This study also investigate on the possibility of a composite graphite (CG) electrode modified with poly (2, 6-diaminopyridine) (PDAP) used as a solid state-ion selective electrode without plasticizer for the determination of mercury. The monomer 2, 6-diaminopyridine (DAP) is polymerized onto CG from the 30 mM DAP in sulfuric acid with ZnS04 supporting electrolyte. The resulting polymer surface has been characterized by SEM, UV-Vis and FT-IR. The electrode displays Nernstian response with slope of 28.3 ± 1 m V /decade in concentration range of 1 x I 0-6 to 1 xl 0-1 M and in solution of pH 3 to 5. The limit of detection for the electrode is 3x 10-g M. The electrode has a fast response time of 32 s. It is also used to determine mercury concentrations in natural waters. The electrode is also suitable as an indicator electrode in the potentiometric titration ofHg (II) with iodide.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2377
dc.subjectPolypyridine Derivatives As Ionophoresen_US
dc.subjectIn Mercury Ion Selective Electrodesen_US
dc.titlePolypyridine Derivatives As Ionophores In Mercury Ion Selective Electrodesen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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