Primary school teachers’ dispositions in using English to teach Science

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Date
2007
Authors
Razali, Zuraida
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Abstract
This study is carried out after much consideration on the teachers’ worries that developed as the result of using English to teach Science. Realizing the importance of teachers’ dispositions that contributed to the level of motivation for achievement has made this study possible. ‘Dispositions’ is a summary of actions (thoughts, perceptions, attitudes, and personalities of teachers) that are translated into behavior. The main intention of this study was to examine the teachers' dispositions in relation to: (a) the teaching profession; (b) subject-matter which is Science and the language of instruction which is English and (c) their level of motivation to become effective Science teachers. It is important to consider teachers’ dispositions so that teacher educators can design curricular/programs/courses/teacher preparation that reflect individual differences, and ultimately, improve teacher behavior (favorable/positive dispositions and dispositions of effective Science teachers). Four respondents are used to make the data collection possible and analyses are done extensively so that a holistic interpretation is obtained. This study adopted a case study approach in order to have a better understanding of the intricacies of the phenomenon under study, which was using English to teach Science. The focus of the study was the teachers’ dispositions, which is one of the most important factors in developing effective Science teachers. In the effort to gain a good understanding of the phenomenon, only four respondents are used. The nature of the questions and issues investigated demanded that the responses be extensive, descriptive and thorough; therefore questionnaires-study in retrospection is used as the central method of data collection although other methods of data collection are also used. This study adopted the approach from a socio-psycholinguistic theoretical orientation. Katz’s (1985) Framework on Dispositions of Effective Science teachers is developed and Weiner’s Attribution Theory of Motivation for Achievement (1986) is adapted for this study to help in giving a holistic understanding of the complex interactive relationships between constructs. Findings and analyses from this study showed that these primary school teachers possessed the identified teaching dispositions in using English to teach Science. Dispositions that are examined were: (a) curiosity; (b) respect for evidence; (c) critical reflection; and (d) flexibility (Katz, 1985). The central worry was the language (English) that affected their teaching as a whole. Nevertheless, their level of intrinsic motivation in becoming effective Science teachers varied due to their worries that affected their level of confidence and self-perceived competence.
Description
PhD
Keywords
Education , School teacher , Science subject , English language
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