Fabrication And Characterization Of Porous Alumina
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Date
2013-09
Authors
Darong, Chhor
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Abstract
Porous alumina have been widely used in engineering applications. In this study, porous
alumina has been fabricated using polymeric sponge and slip casting methods. In
polymeric sponge method (using polyurethane sponge (PU)), type of binders (polyvinyl
alcohol (PVA), wheat starch (WS) and tapioca starch (TS)), solid loadings (50, 60, and 70
wt. %), sintering temperatures (1200, 1300, 1400 and 1500 oC) and slurry recoating
technique were studied. In slip casting method, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) has been used as
a binder and pore former, and the effect of solid loadings (50, 60, 70 and 75 wt. %) and
sintering temperatures (1200, 1300, 1400 and 1500 oC) were studied. Results showed that
porous alumina produced by slip casting method consisted of closed pores, pore size in
ther range of 78 to 300 μm and higher compressive strength (1.22- 42.79 MPa). Whereas,
porous alumina produced by polymeric sponge consisted of interconnected pores, pore
size in the range of 800 μm to 1.5 mm and higher percentage of porosity (77.66 to 95 %).
However, using recoating technique, it showed the compressive strength of the samples
was improved. In conclusion, porous alumina produced by polymeric sponge method in
this study has a potential to be used as hot gas filtration, whereas; porous alumina
produced by slip casting method has a potential use as a catalysis.
Description
Keywords
Fabrication And Characterization , Porous Alumina