Muhammad Nasir Al-Din Al-Albani Dan Metodologi Penentu Hadith Da'if: Satu Kajian Silsilah Al-Ahadith Al-Da'Ifah Wa Al-Mawdu'ah
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Date
2010-07
Authors
Shamsudin, Roshimah
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Abstract
This study is a research on the ascertainment of weak :Qadith methodology appplied by a well renowned contemporary :Qadith scholar Mu:Qammad Na~ir al-Din al-Albani.
The focus of this research is based on the works of al-Albani entitled Silsilah al-
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AJ;.adith al-pa 'ifah. The study on weak :Qadith and the methodology of determining
weak :Qadith is needed due to the phenomenon of existing widespread of weak and
fabricated alJ.adith in the Muslim community. This phenomenon brings negative effect
on the Muslim community whereby it leads to the practice againsts Rasulullah s.a.w's
genuine teachings. In this context, al-Albani gave serious attention to the danger of
the widespread of these weak and fabricated alJ.adith. In oder to curb these abuses, alAlbani
initiated his work to enable the Muslims to identify weak and fabricated
alJ.adith that need to be rejected. This work of al-Albani represents his most famous
work and is regarded as masterpiece in the field of:Qadith. Nonetheless his intellectual
capabilities are debatebale. As such, this study aims to study al-Albani's background
and the process of his knowledge development which led him to being recognised as
an eminent authority on .Q.adith. Besides the above, this study aims to study his works
on Silsilah al-AJ;.adith al-J,Ja'ifah and to analyse the methodology applied by alAlbani
in ascertaining weak :Qadith. This qualitative study uses two main
methodologies that are the collection of data and the analysis of data. The collection
of data is done through library reseach methodology. The data obtained is then
analysed using the inductive, deductive and comparative methodologies. Findings in
this research reveal that al-Albani is indeed a great and renowned intellectual whose
expertise is in the field of :Qadith. His intellectual prowess proved that he was able to
produce works that were based on scholarly deliberations that were accomplished
through research made. This study also finds that Silsilah al-AJ;.adith al-J,Ja'ifah
represents amongst al-Albani's most notable works that can be made as a point of
reference to identify the status of weak and fabricated :Qadith. This is because the
methodology applied by al-Albani in ascertaining weak and fabricated :Qadith is in
accordance to the methodology of early scholars of :Qadith.
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Keywords
Muhammad Nasir Al-Din Al-Albani