Study Of Market Timing, Selectivity And Performance Of Equity Unit Trust Funds In Malaysia

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Date
2010-12
Authors
Jaafar, Norlida
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Publisher
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Abstract
The main objective of this study is to re-look at the performance of the unit trust industry given that this industry has grown tremendously over the past years. Data of public and private funds from January 1991 to December 2004 was used, which were further sub divided into pre-crisis period, crisis period and post crisis period. The main focus of this study is on the contribution of market timing and selectivity strategies on the performance of unit trust funds. This study is a wider study on the subject of unit trust funds ad the evaluation focused at three aspects that is the effect of these practices over different time horizon, different benchmarks and the assessment of the funds under the same management. More specifically it looked at whether market timing and selectivity are actively practiced by the unit trust funds and whether it can be practiced simultaneously by the unit trust funds. In addition, this study evaluates the usage of the strategies over different holding period as well as the over different benchmarks that correspond with the objective of the funds. Lastly, it looks at the continuity of the strategies used by management companies as a result of merger of the unit trust industry. In order to achieve the objectives, the data were evaluated using the Jensen method to evaluate the overall performance. It was followed by the use of Treynor and Mazuy measurement to capture both timing and selectivity ability. Further analyses were done using five different benchmarks that matched the funds objectives using the extension of Treynor and Mazuy methodology. Finally, a sub-sample of unit trust funds that had gone through the merger processes after year 2000 was analyzed to detect the effect of merger on timing and selectivity performance of funds. The data was evaluated at both aggregate levels as well as at individual fund level.
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Keywords
The performance of the unit trust industry , grown tremendously over the past years
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