Design Of A Single Phase Unity Power Factor Switch Mode Power Supply (Smps) With Active Power Factor Correction

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Date
2008-09
Authors
Abdullah, Mohamad Nazir
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Abstract
The Switch Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) are a multi-million dollar industry and continuesly growing industry within the field of power electronics. SMPS is widely been used in communication, computers and industrial. One of the leading issues in line-frequency operated power converter design is how to consume power from the grid but not to return it. The Unity Power Factor (UPF) SMPS has become an important design issue as a consequence of recent legislation. European legislation restricts the harmonic content of power supplies. One of them is international standards known as IEC61 000-3-2. The advantages of UPF are more than legislative compliance. The advantages include greater efficiency, larger power density and improved power quality result in economical benefits to the electricity service provider. The goal of this thesis is to develop a unity power factor rectifier. The motivation in developing this product was to develop a regulated power supply capable of producing power with low level of harmonic current distortion. This research involves the design of a 300W Unity Power Factor Rectifier. The converter operates at an input voltage of 240VAC and regulated output at 350VDC. This allows the converter to operate directly from a residential mains outlet. To obtain the output at low level voltage, a second-stage DC to DC converter is added. The prototypes were fully tested at different parameters to test its capabilities. The future work to be completed on this project includes developing a computer power supply operated at unity power factor which can be applied for domestic and industrial use. Future designs could be enhanced by the implementation of a resonant switching stage in the second stage converter to increase the overall efficiency.
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The Unity Power Factor (UPF) SMPS has become , an important design issue as a consequence of recent legislation.
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