Pusat Kajian Pengurusan Pembangunan Islam (ISDEV) - Tesis
Browse
Recent Submissions
- PublicationThe Influence Of Perceived Job Risk And Religiousness Towards Positivity And Helping Behaviour Among Government Girls’ Primary School Teachers In Northern Pakistan(2024-09)Nisa, Zaib UnThe hegemony of terrorism in government girls' primary schools in Pakistan has postulated numerous challenges for the female teaching fraternity. Over the last decade, more than 90 terrorist attacks on government girls' primary schools in Pakistan have made female teachers’ life miserable. The lack of perceived organizational support and feeble safety and security measures amidst terrorism aggravated female teachers’ perceived job risk. The current study investigated the sensitive social issue of our society that warranted special attention. The results of the present study confirmed the devastating implications of female teachers' perceived threats of terrorism and lack of perceived organizational support, which caused high perceived job risk. Female teachers’ perceived job risk is constantly disturbing their positivity and helping behavior in the terrorism-affected schools of Pakistan. The present study administered a correlational research design and gathered data from the 303 female teaching fraternity of Pakistan’s terrorism-affected government girls' primary schools through a self-administered survey. The results attested to the significant and positive association of female teachers' perceived threats of terrorism with their perceived job risk. Further, the findings attested to the significant and negative association of female teachers' perceived organizational support with their perceived job risk. The results revealed that there is a significant and negative association between female teachers' perceived job risk and their positivity.
- PublicationThe Concept Of Islamic Advertising From The Perspective Of Muslim Practitioners(2024-01)Ani, NoorazlinIslamic advertising, as a form of communication, aims to inform and persuade consumers while adhering to Islamic norms. However, in many Muslim countries, advertising practices often follow western paradigms that have created numerous unethical issues inconsistent with Islamic principles. The research consists of two phases namely a theoretical phase addressing the first objective and the empirical phase addressing the second and third objectives. This study explores the concept of Islamic advertising from the perspective of Muslim practitioners. It has three primary objectives: firstly, to identify the concept; secondly, to analyze its framework; and thirdly, to draw conclusions based on the viewpoints of practitioners.
- PublicationKonsep Kepimpinan Berteraskan Islam umar Al-khattab RA(2024-09)Simangunsong, SuwandiUmar Al-khattab RA was the second khalifat who did a lot of new ijtihad along with the change of time, the expansion of the territory and the state of his government. The ijtihads in his leadership had a great impact on the progress of his government. Based on this positive perspective, what can be emulated from the leadership of Umar Al-khattab RA to build the concept of leadership based on Islam? How did Umar Al-khattab RA carry out his leadership, so that the people can accept his concept of Islamic leadership? Based on those questions, this study will explain three objectives. First, identify the concept of leadership based on Islam Umar Al-khattab RA.
- PublicationPenjanaan Dana Sumber Am Baitulmal Majlis Agama Islam Wilayah Persekutuan(2024-06)Roslan, Nurul SyahidahLaporan tahunan majlis agama islam wilayah persekutuan (maiwp) pada tahun 2000 hingga 2019 menunjukkan bahawa pendapatan zakat di wilayah persekutuan adalah lebih tinggi berbanding dengan pendapatan sumber am. Misalnya, pada tahun 2019, jumlah pendapatan zakat maiwp adalah sebanyak rm 688.41 juta manakala jumlah pendapatan sumber am maiwp ialah rm 16.36 juta. Perbezaan antara pendapatan zakat dengan pendapatan sumber am adalah sebanyak rm 672.05 juta. Jurang yang besar di antara pendapatan zakat dengan pendapatan sumber am ini menimbulkan persoalan berikut. Mengapakah keadaan ini boleh berlaku? Bukankah dana sumber am adalah lebih fleksibel dan berpotensi untuk dijanakan? Adakah maiwp kurang memberi tumpuan kepada penjanaan dana sumber am di wilayah persekutuan? Berdasarkan persoalan-persoalan tersebut, maka kajian ini dilakukan dengan tiga objektif. Pertama, mengenal pasti asas-asas penjanaan dana sumber am baitulmal maiwp. Kedua, menganalisis penjanaan dana sumber am baitulmal maiwp. Ketiga, merumuskan penjanaan dana sumber am baitulmal maiwp yang lebih sesuai. Ketiga-tiga objektif kajian tersebut dicapai menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kualitatif asas dan data kajian ini dikumpulkan menggunakan kaedah kajian dokumen dan kaedah temu bual separa berstruktur. Temu bual separa struktur kajian ini melibatkan tujuh orang informan yang terdiri daripada pihak pengurusan maiwp, pengurusan jawhar dan ahli akademik.
- PublicationThe Effect Of Corporate Governance, Sharia Governance, And Risk Management On The Performance Of Islamic Banks In Africa(2024-06)Muhammad, Aishatu UsmanIslamic Banking Has Become A Contemporary Topic Of Discussion Amongst Academics And Practitioners. This Relates To The Ongoing Global Financial Crises In Developing And Developed Nations. Islamic Banking In Africa Has Been In Existence For Decades; In Fact, The First Islamic Bank Was From Egypt. Despite Having The Second-Largest Muslim Population After Asia, Islamic Banking Performance Is The Lowest In Africa. Nonetheless, This Challenge Can Be Attributed To Governance And Risk Management, As Most Corporate Failures Are Attributed To Corporate Governance And Risk Management. In Addition To Corporate Governance, Islamic Banks Have Sharia Governance; These Guides Sharia Compliance In Their Operations And In Building Their Products, Which Is The Primary Distinction Between Islamic And Conventional Systems. Three Objectives Were Formulated For This Study To Accommodate These Problems. The First Objective Was To Analyse The Effect Of Corporate Governance On The Performance Of Islamic Banks In Africa. Secondly, To Examine The Effect Of Sharia Governance On The Performance Of Islamic Banks In Africa. Lastly, Investigate The Effect Of Risk Management On The Performance Of Islamic Banks In Africa. Panel Data Were Used In The Study From 2015 To 2020 For 28 Islamic Banks In Africa. A Correlational Research Design Was Used To Determine The Relationship Between The Variables. Data Was Collected Through Secondary Sources Via The Financial Statement Of The Banks. Panel Regression Analysis Was Used In Analysing The Data Using A Generalized Method Of Moment (Gmm) To Achieve The Stated Objectives.