Peradaban Barat Dalam Puisi Iqbal: Suatu Pendekatan Hermeneutika
| dc.contributor.author | Firmansyah, Erfi | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2016-05-03T04:51:47Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2016-05-03T04:51:47Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2008-02 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Western Civilization is the most dominant civilization today, especially in the field of economic, politic, knowledge and technology. One of the Muslim poets from India (now Pakistan) gives a greater emphasis on Western civilizations in his poems and prose is Muhammad Iqbal. By studying the Western civilization in the poems of Iqbal, it is hoped that one can get a picture of how a Moslem looks on the civilization. Understanding the poems of Iqbal and their response to Western civilization are matters central to this study. Both of these matters can be studied by using hermeneutic approach. The purpose of the study in general is to find out the views of Iqbal an Western civilization, especially in the anthology Pesan dari Timur (Payam-i Mashriq), •-. Javid Namah (Javid Nama) dan Pesan kepada Bangsa-bangsa Timur (Pas Chih Bayard Kard Ay Aqwam-i Sharq). This study is interested in: l) understanding the attitude and the comments of Iqbal on Western civilization, 2) finding out the weakness and the strength of Western civilization in Iqbal's opinion, and 3) assessing Iqbal's comments an the above mentioned matters. The result of this study with hermeneutics approach, found that Iqbal regarded ., Western civilization negatively. However, there are so~e admiration of Iqbal concerning on the Western civilization, ~uch .as the smart mind of the Westerners, the zest of identifying something unknown before, and also the towards spirit never·say-die. Their orientation of thought and attitude on the spiritual dimension is the blaming aspect of Iqbal on Western civilization because it is very secular and denying the spiritual dimension.The secularism in the orientation of Western's thought has resulted the philosophy, knowled~e and technological, economic, social, politic, culture and other aspect of western life become secular and lack spirituality. The secular thinking, has becomes the cause of the destructions, colonization, infide""l ity, gluttony, disharmony, dissolution and other various chaos's. This study also found out that Iqbal wishes to look, how the West learn and absorb the East orientation towards the spirituality of the West. On the contrary, Iqbal wishes the people from the East/Islam to study the material achievement from the West. For Iqbal, ideally the material dimension can be harmonies with spiritual dimension. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1985 | |
| dc.subject | Social sciences | en_US |
| dc.subject | Socialism | en_US |
| dc.title | Peradaban Barat Dalam Puisi Iqbal: Suatu Pendekatan Hermeneutika | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
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