Pusat Pengajian Ilmu Kemanusiaan - Tesis
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- PublicationPenyampaian Mesej Dalam Interpretasi Bahasa Isyarat Malaysia (Bim) Dan Interpretasi Bahasa Isyarat Komunikasi (Bik)(2025-05)Rahim, Siti Zaharah AbdulKekurangan jurubahasa isyarat (jbi) di malaysia merupakan satu permasalahan yang perlu diberi perhatian. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan yang dikeluarkan oleh kementerian pembangunan wanita, keluarga dan masyarakat (2021), di malaysia, hanya terdapat 0.24 peratus jbi yang berdaftar dengan persekutuan orang pekak malaysia (mfd) jika dibandingkan dengan seramai 40,389 orang kurang upaya (oku) pendengaran yang berdaftar dengan jabatan kebajikan masyarakat (jkm) pada tahun 2020. Menerusi kerjasama pelbagai pihak, masalah ini perlahan-lahan sedang diatasi supaya komuniti pekak di malaysia boleh menerima maklumat dan berkomunikasi dengan lebih baik dengan komuniti bukan pekak. Kajian ini memberi penekanan terhadap penyampaian mesej dalam interpretasi bahasa isyarat dengan menjadikan bahasa isyarat malaysia (bim) dan bahasa isyarat komunikasi (bik) sebagai bahasa isyarat utama dalam kajian. Kajian ini dilakukan bagi memenuhi tiga objektif iaitu (i) menerangkan penggunaan bim dan bik dalam interpretasi bahasa isyarat oleh jbi di malaysia, (ii) membandingkan unsur semiotik dalam penyampaian interpretasi dalam bim dan bik dan (iii) mengkaji pemahaman khalayak berdasarkan mesej yang diinterpretasikan jurubahasa menggunakan bim dan bik.
- PublicationPelaksanaan Agihan Zakat Kepada Asnaf Fi SabīLillah Di Lembaga Zakat Negeri Kedah Darul Aman(2025-04)Soib, Mohd ShuzainiZakat merupakan sumber ekonomi umat islam yang memainkan peranan penting dalam pembangunan ummah. Umat islam pada hari ini, sering dihimpit dengan pelbagai masalah dan cabaran sama ada dalam aspek ekonomi, politik, pendidikan dan juga sosial. Penafsiran fi sabīlillah yang berbeza-beza menyebabkan berlaku kekaburan dalam agihan sehingga dana zakat dilihat tidak dapat digunakan secara efektif dalam membangunkan masyarakat. Hal ini dirumitkan lagi dengan masyarakat yang kurang kesedaran tentang pentingnya asnaf fi sabīlillah dan masih ramai tidak percaya serta tidak menyedari peranan, kewujudan serta fungsi lembaga zakat negeri kedah (lznk) sehingga menyebabkan timbul tanggapan negatif ke atasnya. Kaedah agihan kepada asnaf fi sabīlillah yang kurang sesuai dan tidak seimbang antara penyebab umat islam hari ini turut terkebelakang sama ada dalam sektor ekonomi, pembangunan institusi pendidikan dan penguasaan golongan muda ke atas ilmu pengetahuan. Oleh itu, pengukuhan kepada asnaf fi sabīlillah menjadi pemangkin utama khususnya dalam memperkasakan sosial umat islam pada satu-satu zaman.
- PublicationChinese Tertiary Efl Learners’ Receptive Knowledge Of English Verb+Noun Collocation(2025-04)Gu MinCollocational knowledge is a crucial part of l2 vocabulary. While studies have shown that both delexical and lexical verb+noun collocations are difficult for efl learners, to date, there has been a lack of research investigating the receptive level of collocational knowledge of chinese tertiary efl learners. Furthermore, studies that compare delexical and lexical verb+noun collocation knowledge are limited. This research gap motivated the current study on chinese efl learners’ receptive knowledge of english delexical and lexical verb+noun collocations. To achieve the objectives of the study, this mixed methods study employed the collex 5 collocation test to measure the collocational knowledge of 90 chinese tertiary efl learners from the faculty of teaching chinese as a foreign language (tcfl) at leshan normal university.
- PublicationGuō XiàNg’S Metaphysical Thought: From The Debate Of “Being And Non-Being” To “Inward Sage And Outward King”(2025-04)Zhang Na, Zhang NaWèi-jìn xuánxué, also known as neo-daoism or metaphysical learning school, is the prevailing philosophical school during the wèi-jìn dynasties (220-420 ad), represents a significant aspect of chinese philosophical history. The political upheavals and societal transformations of that era compelled intellectuals to seek spiritual solace in the realm of profound and detached contemplation. They centered their discussions around three classical texts: the zhōuyì (book of changes), the dào dé jīng, and the zhuāngzǐ. By continually absorbing and expanding upon daoist concepts of “dào,” they formulated the core theme, rooted in the thoughts of lǎozǐ and zhuāngzǐ, to explore the ultimate philosophical principles of the universe and human life, and the relationship between humans and all things. Among the intellectuals, guō xiàng, a prominent philosopher in the wèi-jìn period, represented the pinnacle of wèi-jìn xuánxué with his work zhuāngzǐ zhù (commentary to the zhuāngzǐ). In examining guō xiàng’s philosophical concepts of “yŏu wú” (being and non-being) and “nèi shèng wài wáng” (inward sage and outward king), this thesis sets forth four primary research objectives
- PublicationMarine Macroplastic And Microplastic Litter In The Coastal Region Of Northern Straits Of Malacca(2025-04)Odli, Zaity Syazwani MohdPlastic pollution along the coastal area has long been a threat to the ecosystem and one of the crucial issues repeatedly in debates. This study investigated the distribution and composition of macroplastic (>5 mm) and microplastic (<5 mm) from six locations in the coastal region of northern straits of malacca providing a prediction of microplastic distribution in sediment from macroplastic distribution on the beach. A 100 m transect was used to collect marine litter and a quadrat of 0.5 m x 0.5 m with a depth of 0.05 m was used to collect sediment for microplastic identification. The highest percentage of macro litter collected was plastic (73.8%), followed by glass (12%) fabric (7.8%), rubber (4.4%), wood (2%) and metal (0.07%). The total weight of macroplastic litter and microplastic abundance in 2018 and 2020 were 80.371 g/m2 and 11.095 g/m3. Abundance of macro- and microplastic was found to be higher in surface sediment during neap compared to spring tidal conditions, reflecting enhanced deposition during calmer water periods. Since almost 95% of microplastic was secondary microplastic (fragments, films, foams, and fibers), it was probably from the fragmentation of larger plastics. The distribution of plastic types was pe (45%), pp (41%), ps (14%), pet (0.3%) and pu (0.2%). Calculated r2 of 0.744 shows a significant relationship between macroplastic and microplastic at a 95% significance level.